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CAUSES OF PREADING OF KIDNEY FAILURE IN GHANA NOW

 


1. Poor Hydration Habits

Many students do not drink enough water, opting for sugary drinks or sodas instead. Dehydration reduces kidney function over time, increasing the risk of kidney-related illnesses.

2. High Consumption of Junk Food

Fast foods, processed snacks, and high-sodium meals put excessive strain on the kidneys. Schools that do not promote healthy eating habits may inadvertently contribute to kidney disease among students.

3. Excessive Use of Painkillers

Some students frequently take over-the-counter pain relievers (such as ibuprofen and aspirin) for headaches, menstrual cramps, or body pains. Long-term use of these medications can damage the kidneys.

4. Undiagnosed Health Conditions

Diseases like diabetes and hypertension—which are increasingly affecting younger populations—can lead to kidney failure if left unmanaged. Many students may have underlying conditions that go unnoticed due to lack of regular health screenings.

5. Exposure to Contaminated Water

In some areas, schools may have poor water quality, exposing students to heavy metals, bacteria, or toxins that can harm kidney function over time.

6. Lack of Awareness

Many students, teachers, and parents are unaware of the risks of kidney failure and its early symptoms (such as swelling, fatigue, or changes in urination). Without proper knowledge, early warning signs go unnoticed, leading to more severe cases.

How to Prevent Kidney Failure in Schools

  • Encourage hydration: Schools should promote drinking enough clean water daily.

  • Promote healthy eating: Reduce access to junk food and processed snacks.

  • Regular health check-ups: Screen students for early signs of kidney disease.

  • Educate students: Raise awareness about kidney health, symptoms, and risk factors.

  • Monitor medication use: Teach students the dangers of excessive painkiller use.

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